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Original Research

Open Access

Effect of Remineralizing Agents on Bond Strength of Resin-Composites to Primary Enamel

  • Faika Y Abdelmegid1
  • Fouad S Salama2,*,
  • Eman I Abouobaid3
  • Hassan S Halawany4
  • Mohamad K Alhadlaq2

1Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

2Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

3King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

4Department of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

DOI: 10.17796/1053-4625-43.5.5 Vol.43,Issue 5,September 2019 pp.331-336

Published: 01 September 2019

*Corresponding Author(s): Fouad S Salama E-mail: fspdkids@gmail.com

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this in vitro investigation was to assess the effect of three remineralizing agents (Voco Remin Pro®, Uncle Harry’s remineralization kit, Sunshine remineralization gel) on the shear bond strengths of two resin-composites (Tetric® N‑Ceram and FiltekTM Z250 Universal Restorative) to enamel of primary molars. Study design: Ninety-six enamel specimens were prepared and randomly distributed to eight groups according to the control, remineralizing agents, and resin composite used. Shear bond strength was measured at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min and the type of bond failure was recorded. Results: The highest shear bond strength (Mean+SD) in MPa was for Tetric® N‑Ceram/control [21.06+1.68] while the lowest was for FiltekTM Z250/Sunshine remineralization gel [11.98+1.46]. Tukey HSD Post Hoc Tests showed significant difference between Tetric® N‑Ceram/control and all other groups (p=0.0001) except FiltekTM Z250/control. In addition, there was significant difference between FiltekTM Z250/control and all other groups (p=0.0001) except Tetric® N‑Ceram/control and Tetric® N‑Ceram/Uncle Harry’sremineralization kit. Mode of failure was cohesive (9.38%), adhesive (55.21%), and mixed (35.42%). Conclusions: The three tested remineralizing agents affect shear bond strength of the tested resin-composites to enamel of primary teeth. In general, shear bond strength values were acceptable. Mode of failure was mostly adhesive.


Keywords

Bond strength; Remineralizing agents; Enamel; Primary teeth

Cite and Share

Faika Y Abdelmegid,Fouad S Salama,Eman I Abouobaid,Hassan S Halawany,Mohamad K Alhadlaq. Effect of Remineralizing Agents on Bond Strength of Resin-Composites to Primary Enamel. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2019. 43(5);331-336.

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