Article Data

  • Views 773
  • Dowloads 179

Case Reports

Open Access

Children Undergoing Chemotherapy: Is It Too Late for Dental Rehabilitation?

  • Deema J Farsi1,*,

1King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

DOI: 10.17796/1053-4628-40.6.503 Vol.40,Issue 6,November 2016 pp.503-505

Published: 01 November 2016

*Corresponding Author(s): Deema J Farsi E-mail: deema.farsi@gmail.com

Abstract

Children undergoing cancer therapy encounter a diverse spectrum of oral changes that generally are attributed to immunosuppression and bleeding tendencies caused by the therapeutic agents. Therefore, providing oral health instructions and dental rehabilitation before the initiation of cancer therapy is encouraged. In this article, we discuss the general dental management of pediatric patients with cancer actively undergoing cancer therapy, or for whom it is planned. We also describe the dental rehabilitation performed on a child while he was undergoing chemotherapy for neuroblastoma, using an unconventional approach that varied from the standard management protocol used by King Abdulaziz University Hospital. The importance of close collaboration between the medical and dental teams is highlighted.

Keywords

Chemotherapy, dental rehabilitation, pediatric dentistry, pediatric oncology

Cite and Share

Deema J Farsi. Children Undergoing Chemotherapy: Is It Too Late for Dental Rehabilitation?. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2016. 40(6);503-505.

References

1. Benjamin RM. Oral health: the silent epidemic. Public Health Rep; 125(2):158-9. 2010.

2. AAPD. Policy on Early Childhood Caries (ECC): Classifications, Consequences, and Preventive Strategies.

3. 2014/15 [cited 2015 February; Available from: http://www.aapd.org/ media/Policies_Guidelines/P_ECCClassifications.pdf 4. AAPD. Definition of Dental Neglect. 2014/15 [cited February 2015]; Available from: http://www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/D_ DentalNeglect.pdf

5.AAPD. Policy of the Dental Home. 2014/15 [cited 2015 February; Available from: http://www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/P_ DentalHome.pdf

6.Raber-Durlacher JE, Barasch A, Peterson DE, Lalla RV, Schubert MM, Fibbe WE. Oral complications and management considerations in patients treated with high-dose chemotherapy. Supportive cancer therapy. Jul 1;1(4):219-29. 2004.

7.Hong CH, daFonseca M. Considerations in the pediatric population with cancer. Dent Clin North America. Jan;52(1):155-81, ix. 2008.

8.Nizarali N, Rafique S. Special Care Dentistry: Part 2. dental management of patients with drug-related acquired bleeding disorders. Dental update. Nov;40(9):711-2, 4-6, 8. 2013.

9. Yagiela D, Johnson, Mariotti, Neidle. Pharmacology and Theraputics for Dentistry. 6th ed: Mosby; 2011.

10. AAPD. Guideline on Dental Management of Pediatric

11. Patients Receiving Chemotherapy, Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, and/or Radiation Therapy 2014/15 [cited 2015 February Available from: http://www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/G_Chemo.pdf.

12. the NCIa. Oral Complications of Chemotherapy and Head/Neck Radiation (PDQ®). 2014 [cited 1015 February]; Available from: ttp://http:// www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/supportivecare/oralcomplications/ Patient/page1

13.Lerman MA, Laudenbach J, Marty FM, Baden LR, Treister NS. Management of oral infections in cancer patients. Dental clinics of North America. Jan;52(1):129-53, ix. 2008.

14.Campos MI, Campos CN, Aarestrup FM, Aarestrup BJ. Oral mucositis in cancer treatment: Natural history, prevention and treatment. Molecular and clinical oncology. May;2(3):337-40. 2014.

15.Brennan MT, Woo SB, Lockhart PB. Dental treatment planning and management in the patient who has cancer. Dental clinics of North America. Jan;52(1):19-37, vii. 2008.

16.Hong CH, Napenas JJ, Hodgson BD, et al. A systematic review of dental disease in patients undergoing cancer therapy. Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. Aug;18(8):1007-21. 2010.

17.Clarkson JE, Worthington HV, Eden OB. Interventions for preventing oral candidiasis for patients with cancer receiving treatment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007(1).

18.Organization WH. WHO guidelines on the pharmacological treatment of persisting pain in children with medical illnesses. 2012 [cited 2015 February]; Available from: http://www.who.int/cancer/palliative/ painladder/en/

Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) Created as SCI in 1964, Science Citation Index Expanded now indexes over 9,500 of the world’s most impactful journals across 178 scientific disciplines. More than 53 million records and 1.18 billion cited references date back from 1900 to present.

Biological Abstracts Easily discover critical journal coverage of the life sciences with Biological Abstracts, produced by the Web of Science Group, with topics ranging from botany to microbiology to pharmacology. Including BIOSIS indexing and MeSH terms, specialized indexing in Biological Abstracts helps you to discover more accurate, context-sensitive results.

Google Scholar Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines.

JournalSeek Genamics JournalSeek is the largest completely categorized database of freely available journal information available on the internet. The database presently contains 39226 titles. Journal information includes the description (aims and scope), journal abbreviation, journal homepage link, subject category and ISSN.

Current Contents - Clinical Medicine Current Contents - Clinical Medicine provides easy access to complete tables of contents, abstracts, bibliographic information and all other significant items in recently published issues from over 1,000 leading journals in clinical medicine.

BIOSIS Previews BIOSIS Previews is an English-language, bibliographic database service, with abstracts and citation indexing. It is part of Clarivate Analytics Web of Science suite. BIOSIS Previews indexes data from 1926 to the present.

Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition aims to evaluate a journal’s value from multiple perspectives including the journal impact factor, descriptive data about a journal’s open access content as well as contributing authors, and provide readers a transparent and publisher-neutral data & statistics information about the journal.

Scopus: CiteScore 2.0 (2022) Scopus is Elsevier's abstract and citation database launched in 2004. Scopus covers nearly 36,377 titles (22,794 active titles and 13,583 Inactive titles) from approximately 11,678 publishers, of which 34,346 are peer-reviewed journals in top-level subject fields: life sciences, social sciences, physical sciences and health sciences.

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top