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Original Research

Open Access

Position and Eruption of Permanent Maxillary Canines in Cases of Maxillary Lateral Incisor Agenesis in Mixed Dentition

  • Cátia Lamas1
  • Asela Lavall1
  • Teresa Pinho2,*,

1Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde, CESPU

2,Instituto de Investigacão e Formação Avançada em Ciências e Tecnologias da Saúde (IINFACTS). IBMC - Inst. Biologia Molecular e Celular

3 i3S - Instituto de Inovação e Investigação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto

DOI: 10.17796/1053-4628-42.3.14 Vol.42,Issue 3,May 2018 pp.240-246

Published: 01 May 2018

*Corresponding Author(s): Teresa Pinho E-mail: teresa.pinho@iucs.cespu.pt

Abstract

Objective: Assess whether the permanent maxillary canine (MC) has a natural tendency to erupt mesially in children with maxillary lateral incisors agenesis (MLIA), compared to children without agenesis. Study design: This retrospective, observational, cross-sectional study consisted of children between 5 and 12 years old divided into three groups: the first group with unilateral MLIA, in which an intraindividual analysis was performed, the second group presented bilateral MLIA, and the third group with patients without agenesis. These last two groups were matched for comparison interindividual, being pared by sex and maturation of the MC. Results: The canine position in the horizontal sector showed a clear mesial positioning of the MC on the agenesis side in individuals with unilateral MLIA (group 1) when compared with the counter lateral side; and in individuals with bilateral MLIA (Group 2) compared with control Individuals without agenesis (group 3). Even with the maintenance of this deciduous tooth in the dental arch, the MC keeps its tendency to mesial eruption. Conclusion: There is a greater tendency for mesial angulation of the maxillary canine in patients with MLIA, regardless of the presence or absence of deciduous lateral incisor.

Keywords

maxillary lateral incisor agenesis, maxillary canine, eruptive path.

Cite and Share

Cátia Lamas,Asela Lavall,Teresa Pinho. Position and Eruption of Permanent Maxillary Canines in Cases of Maxillary Lateral Incisor Agenesis in Mixed Dentition. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2018. 42(3);240-246.

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