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Original Research

Open Access

Effects of Clearfil SE Bond 2 on restoring deciduous anterior teeth with ring caries and analysis of caries risk factors in children aged 3–8 years

  • Jie Xiong1
  • Qian Lv2,*,
  • Quqiuzi Wang1
  • Xiaoyun Luo1
  • Yujun Yang1
  • Mengming Cao2

1Department of Endodontics, Dongfeng Stomatological Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, 442000 Shiyan, Hubei, China

2Department of Periodontics, Dongfeng Stomatological Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, 442000 Shiyan, Hubei, China

DOI: 10.22514/jocpd.2024.141 Vol.48,Issue 6,November 2024 pp.205-212

Submitted: 11 July 2024 Accepted: 14 August 2024

Published: 03 November 2024

*Corresponding Author(s): Qian Lv E-mail: lq_dr5@163.com

Abstract

To investigate the impact of various self-acid corrosion adhesives in restoring ring caries in anterior deciduous teeth and the influencing factors of childhood caries. This study retrospectively analyzed the repair effect of two kinds of restoration schemes on the annular caries of children’s deciduous anterior teeth. According to the repair scheme, 54 children with caries were divided into two groups. The children with 3M single bond repair were set as the control group, and the children with Clearfil SE Bond 2 repair were set as the study group. The repair effect of 6 months and 12 months of treatment and the treatment satisfaction of children were compared. Additionally, 50 children with no oral abnormalities were included as a healthy control group to analyze dental caries risk factors comparatively. The retention of dental restorations, marginal adaptation to dentin, and dental pulp vitality scores in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group at both 6 and 12 months post-treatment, with statistically significant differences (p < 0.05). Moreover, satisfaction levels in the study group notably exceeded those in the control group (92.59% vs. 70.37%). Fisher exact test yielded a p value of 0.041. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that daily tooth brushing habits and parental supervision were protective against dental caries occurrence. Conversely, plaque, dental calculus, proficiency in tooth brushing techniques, and post-brushing bedtime snacking emerged as independent risk factors for dental caries (p < 0.05). Compared to the conventional self-etching dentin adhesive filling regimen, the novel blended adhesive and composite resin filling significantly enhanced dental caries restoration outcomes and increased children’s satisfaction. Notably, this approach was well-received by both children and their families. Further proactive measures targeting children with identified risk factors are warranted to reduce the incidence of dental caries.


Keywords

Primary teeth; Dental caries; Binder; Restorative effect; Analysis of influencing factors


Cite and Share

Jie Xiong,Qian Lv,Quqiuzi Wang,Xiaoyun Luo,Yujun Yang,Mengming Cao. Effects of Clearfil SE Bond 2 on restoring deciduous anterior teeth with ring caries and analysis of caries risk factors in children aged 3–8 years. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2024. 48(6);205-212.

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